bluets

Houstonia caerulea

PerennialRubiaceae

bluets
Deer-resistantRabbit-resistantDrought tolerantSalt tolerant
USDA zones3 to 9
SunHandles full sun to partial shade
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size3 to 6 inches tall3 to 6 inches wide
Growth rate
Moderate
Habit
Herb
Bloom season
Spring, summer
Bloom color
Blue
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam
Soil pH
Acid, neutral

Garden uses

ContainerCottage gardenGround coverLow maintenanceMeadowPollinator gardenRock garden

Attracts

ButterfliesBees

Notes

Bluets (Houstonia caerulea) is a perennial for rock gardens, pollinator gardens, and ground cover. It is hardy to USDA zone 3, or down to -40°F (-40°C). This plant likes full sun to part shade and dry to moist, sandy or loamy soil. Tiny pale blue flowers with yellow centers grow above basal rosettes of spatula-shaped leaves. Bluets do well among grasses in lawns and fields, so wait to mow until they have set seed. Deer and rabbits tend to pass it by.

Pairs well with Nodding onion, Standing Ovation little bluestem, and Sedge.

Native range

AL, AR, CT, DC, and 28 more places. See all 32

AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, GA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MS, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV; NB, NS, ON, and QC.