Carolina mosquito fern

Azolla caroliniana

FernSalviniaceae

Carolina mosquito fern
USDA zones7 to 11
SunHandles full sun to partial sun
WaterHandles moist to wet soil
Growth rate
Rapid
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn
Bloom color
Not applicable
Foliage color
Gray/silver, green, red/burgundy

Notes

Carolina mosquito fern (Azolla caroliniana) is a floating fern for ponds, water gardens, and container water features. It is hardy to USDA zone 7, or down to 0°F (-18°C). This plant likes full or part sun and moist to wet soil. It grows at a rapid rate and can quickly cover the surface. Its foliage shifts between gray, silver, green, and red or burgundy.

Pairs well with Cape sundew, Blue star creeper, and Fountain grass.

Native range

AL, AR, CT, DC, and 29 more places. See all 33

AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WI, and WV; ON.