chicory

Cichorium intybus

HerbAsteraceae

RHS Plants for Pollinators

chicory
Drought tolerantEdible
USDA zones3 to 8
SunNeeds full sun (6+ hours)
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size2 to 4 feet tall18 to 24 inches wide
Growth rate
Rapid
Habit
Erect
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn
Bloom color
Blue
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

BorderContainerFood gardenPollinator gardenXeriscape

Attracts

ButterfliesBees

Notes

Chicory (Cichorium intybus) is an herb for borders, pollinator gardens, and containers. It is typically grown as an annual. Cool weather suits it, and it can take a light frost. This plant likes full sun and dry to moist soil of most types. Blue flowers open in spring, summer, and autumn, and bees and butterflies visit them. It grows fast and stands 24 to 48 inches tall.

Pairs well with Red clover, Filigran ox-eye daisy, and Rosemary.

Native range

Europe, Middle East, Central Asia, Asia, and 14 more places. See all 18

Europe, Middle East, Central Asia, Asia, Africa, Azores, Baleares, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, NW. Balkan Pen., Sardegna, Sicilia, Tadzhikistan, and Türkiye.