wild quinine

Parthenium integrifolium

PerennialAsteraceae

wild quinine
Drought tolerantFragrant
USDA zones4 to 8
SunHandles full sun to partial shade
WaterHandles dry or moderate or wet soil
Size2 to 4 feet tall12 to 24 inches wide
Habit
Herb
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn
Bloom color
White
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

BorderLow maintenanceMeadowNaturalizedPollinator garden

Attracts

Bees

Notes

Wild quinine (Parthenium integrifolium) is a perennial for borders, pollinator gardens, meadows, and naturalized areas. It is hardy to USDA zone 4, or down to -30°F (-34°C). This plant likes full sun to part shade and dry to wet, sandy or loamy soil. Clumps of white, button-like flowers appear at the top of the plant. The leaves are large, toothed, and rough, and they get smaller up the stem. Bees visit the fragrant blooms.

Pairs well with New England aster, Big bluestem, and Common milkweed.

Native range

Eastern United States to Wisconsin and Arkansas.

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