giant red Indian paintbrush

Castilleja miniata

PerennialOrobanchaceae

giant red Indian paintbrush
Drought tolerant
USDA zones3 to 9
SunHandles full sun to partial shade
WaterHandles moderate to wet soil
Size1 to 3 feet tall12 to 24 inches wide
Habit
Herb
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn
Bloom color
Red , pink , orange
Soil types
Sand, loam
Soil pH
Acid, neutral

Garden uses

BorderLow maintenanceMeadowWoodland

Attracts

ButterfliesHummingbirdsBirds

Notes

Giant red Indian paintbrush (Castilleja miniata) is a perennial for borders, meadows, and woodland gardens. It is hardy to USDA zone 3, or down to -40°F (-40°C). This plant likes full sun to part shade and average to wet, sandy or loamy soil. Its red, orange, or pink bracts hide small green flowers and draw hummingbirds. It is a partial parasite that borrows nutrients from nearby plants, often grasses. Transplanting usually kills it, so choose its spot with care.

Pairs well with Blue grama, Little bluestem, and Beardtongue.

Native range

AK, AZ, CA, CO, and 14 more places. See all 18

AK, AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, ND, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY; AB, BC, MB, ON, SK, and YT.