broad-leaved marsh orchid

Dactylorhiza majalis

PerennialOrchidaceae

broad-leaved marsh orchid
USDA zones5 to 8
SunHandles full sun to partial sun
WaterHandles moderate to moist soil
Size6 to 18 inches tall6 to 12 inches wide
Bloom season
Spring, summer
Bloom color
Purple to pink/white flowers and purple-brown leaf blotches
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

Low maintenanceNaturalized

Notes

Broad-leaved marsh orchid (Dactylorhiza majalis) is a perennial for low-maintenance gardens and naturalized areas. It is hardy to USDA zone 5, or down to -20°F (-29°C). This plant likes full or part sun and average to moist soil of most types. Purple, pink, or white flowers open in spring and again in summer. The leaves carry purple-brown blotches, and the plant grows 6 to 18 inches tall.

Pairs well with Sweet woodruff, Ostrich fern, and Japanese forest grass.

Native range

Europe.

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