common bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

ShrubEricaceae

common bearberry
Drought tolerantSalt tolerantEvergreen
USDA zones3 to 7
SunHandles full sun to full shade
WaterHandles dry to wet soil
Size12 inches tall3 to 6 feet wide
Growth rate
Slow
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn, winter
Bloom color
White , pink
Foliage color
Glossy dark green, reddish in the winter.
Soil types
Sand, loam
Soil pH
Acid, neutral

Garden uses

BorderContainerCottage gardenGround coverHedgeLow maintenancePollinator gardenRock gardenWinter interest

Attracts

ButterfliesHummingbirdsBeesBirds

Notes

Common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) is a shrub for rock gardens, ground cover, containers, and borders. It is hardy to USDA zone 3, or down to -40°F (-40°C). This plant likes full sun to full shade and dry to wet, sandy or loamy soil. The evergreen leaves turn reddish in winter, and bright-red berries last into winter. Birds favor the fruit. Give it loose soil and skip the fertilizer.

Pairs well with Blonde Ambition blue grama, Red twig dogwood, and Paprika yarrow.

Native range

AK, AZ, CA, CO, and 42 more places. See all 46

AK, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE, IA, ID, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SD, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY; AB, BC, MB, NB, NL, NS, NT, NU, ON, PE, QC, SK, and YT.