cork oak

Quercus suber

TreeFagaceae

cork oak
Deer-resistantDrought tolerantEvergreen
USDA zones8 to 10
SunNeeds full sun (6+ hours)
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size40 to 70 feet tall40 to 70 feet wide
Growth rate
Slow
Habit
Erect
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn, winter
Bloom color
Yellow-green
Foliage color
Gray/silver, green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, neutral

Garden uses

Low maintenancePollinator gardenShade gardenSpecimenWinter interestXeriscape

Attracts

ButterfliesBeesBirds

Notes

Cork oak (Quercus suber) is a tree for specimen planting, shade gardens, and xeriscapes. It is hardy to USDA zone 8, or down to 10°F (-12°C). This plant likes full sun and dry to moist soil of most types. It is evergreen and drought tolerant, and it grows slowly. Deer tend to browse other plants first. The yellow-green flowers attract bees, butterflies, and birds.

Pairs well with Italian cypress, Munstead lavender, and Indian-hawthorn.

Native range

Northern Africa and southern Europe.

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