Japanese zelkova
Zelkova serrata
RHS AGM 1993
USDA zones5 to 8
SunNeeds full sun (6+ hours)
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size50 to 80 feet tall50 to 80 feet wide
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Habit
- Dense
- Bloom season
- Spring, autumn
- Bloom color
- Green
- Foliage color
- Green
- Soil types
- Sand, loam, clay, chalk
- Soil pH
- Acid, alkaline, neutral
Garden uses
Attracts
Notes
Japanese zelkova (Zelkova serrata) is a tree for specimen planting, shade gardens, and winter interest. It is hardy to USDA zone 5, or down to -20°F (-29°C). This plant likes full sun and dry to moist soil of most types. It has a dense habit and grows at a moderate rate. Birds visit it, and it tolerates drought once established.
Pairs well with Winterberry, Oakleaf hydrangea, Sedge, and Wild geranium.
Native range
Middle East, Central Asia, and Türkiye.