banana

Musa acuminata

FruitMusaceae

banana
EdibleEvergreen
USDA zones10 to 11
SunHandles full sun to partial sun
WaterHandles moderate to moist soil
Size12 to 20 feet tall6 to 10 feet wide
Growth rate
Rapid
Habit
Erect
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn, winter
Bloom color
Cream to yellow
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

AccentContainerFood gardenXeriscape

Notes

Banana (Musa acuminata) is a fruit for containers, food gardens, and bold accents. It grows outdoors year-round in USDA zone 10 and warmer, down to about 30°F (-1°C). In colder areas, grow it as a houseplant or bring it indoors for winter. This plant likes full or part sun and average to moist soil of most types. It grows fast and reaches 12 to 20 feet tall, with cream to yellow blooms.

Pairs well with Pineapple sage, Lemongrass, Stella de Oro daylily, and Kimberly queen fern.

Native range

Southeast Asia, Australia, and eastern Africa.

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