Carolina jessamine

Gelsemium sempervirens

VineGelsemiaceae

Carolina jessamine
Deer-resistantSalt tolerantFragrantEvergreen
USDA zones7 to 10
SunHandles full sun to partial shade
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size12 to 20 feet tall3 to 6 feet wide
Growth rate
Moderate
Bloom season
Spring, autumn, winter
Bloom color
Yellow
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral
Toxicity
Toxic to pets

Garden uses

BorderContainerHedgeLow maintenancePollinator gardenPrivacy screenShade gardenSpecimenWinter interestXeriscape

Attracts

ButterfliesHummingbirdsBeesBirds

Notes

Carolina jessamine (Gelsemium sempervirens) is a vine for borders, privacy screens, containers, and pollinator gardens. It is hardy to USDA zone 7, or down to 0°F (-18°C). This plant likes full sun to part shade and dry to moist soil of most types. The fragrant yellow flowers attract native bees, hummingbirds, and Spicebush Swallowtail Butterflies. All parts of the plant are poisonous, so plant it with care. It sits low on the menu for deer.

Pairs well with Cross vine, Oakleaf hydrangea, Autumn fern, and Mondo grass.

Native range

Southern United States, Mexico, and Guatemala.

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