Chinese ground orchid

Bletilla striata

PerennialOrchidaceae

RHS AGM 2012

Chinese ground orchid
USDA zones5 to 9
SunHandles partial sun to partial shade
WaterHandles moderate to moist soil
Size12 to 18 inches tall6 to 12 inches wide
Growth rate
Moderate
Habit
Erect
Bloom season
Spring, summer
Bloom color
Pinkish-purple
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Loam
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

AccentBorderContainerGround coverLow maintenanceRock gardenShade gardenSpecimenWoodland

Notes

Chinese ground orchid (Bletilla striata) is a perennial for borders, containers, shade gardens, and woodland settings. It is hardy to USDA zone 5, or down to -20°F (-29°C). This plant likes part sun or part shade and average to moist, loamy soil. Pinkish-purple, cattleya-like flowers open in groups of three to seven on stems that rise to 18 inches. The arching, broad leaves look like grass, so they add texture to the bed even after the blooms fade.

Pairs well with Lady fern, Aureola Japanese forest grass, and Coralbells.

Native range

Asia.

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