Turkish hazel

Corylus colurna

ShrubBetulaceae

RHS AGM 1993; MBG Plant of Merit 2011

Turkish hazel
Drought tolerantSalt tolerantEdible
USDA zones4 to 7
SunHandles full sun to partial sun
WaterHandles dry to wet soil
Size40 to 80 feet tall30 to 50 feet wide
Growth rate
Slow
Habit
Dense
Bloom season
Spring
Bloom color
Yellow (male)
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay

Garden uses

AccentBorderFood gardenNaturalizedShade gardenSpecimenWinter interest

Notes

Turkish hazel (Corylus colurna) is a tree for borders, specimen plantings, and winter interest. It is hardy to USDA zone 4, or down to -30°F (-34°C). This plant likes full or part sun and dry to wet, sandy, loamy, or clay soil. It grows slowly into a dense tree that can reach 40 to 80 feet tall. Yellow male catkins appear in early to late spring. It also tolerates drought and salt.

Pairs well with American linden, Lenten rose, and Christmas fern.

Native range

North America, District of Columbia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and 2 more places. See all 6

North America, District of Columbia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Québec, and Rhode I..

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