ox eye

Heliopsis helianthoides

PerennialAsteraceae

RHS Plants for Pollinators

ox eye
Deer-resistantRabbit-resistantDrought tolerant
USDA zones3 to 8
SunHandles full sun to partial shade
WaterHandles dry to moist soil
Size3 to 6 feet tall2 to 4 feet wide
Growth rate
Moderate
Habit
Herb
Bloom season
Spring, summer, autumn
Bloom color
Orange-yellow rays with brown center disks
Foliage color
Green
Soil types
Sand, loam, clay, chalk
Soil pH
Acid, alkaline, neutral

Garden uses

AccentBorderCottage gardenCut flowerLow maintenanceMeadowPollinator gardenRain gardenWoodland

Attracts

ButterfliesHummingbirdsBeesBirds

Notes

Ox eye (Heliopsis helianthoides) is a perennial for borders, cottage gardens, meadows, and pollinator gardens. It is hardy to USDA zone 3, or down to -40°F (-40°C). This plant likes full sun to part shade and dry to moist soil of most types. Deer and rabbits rarely make it their first choice. The sunflower-like heads have orange-yellow rays and brown centers. Unlike true sunflowers, its rays stay on the flower heads.

Pairs well with Standing Ovation little bluestem, Nodding onion, and Indian grass.

Native range

North America, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Québec, and 1 more places. See all 5

North America, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Québec, and Rhode I..